Ruth Winifred Howard
Born: March 15, 1900
Died: February 12, 1997
Education
- 1921 B.S. in Social Work from Simmons College in Boston
- 1927 M.S. degree from Simmons College
- 1929-1930 Under a Laura Spelman Rockefeller Fellowship for Parent Education she studied at Columbia University’s Teachers College and School of Social Work
- 1930-1934 Under a second Rockefeller fellowship she studied at the University of Minnesota
- 1934 Ph.D. in Psychology and child Development from the University of Minnesota
Landmarks
- 1923-1929 Practiced social work, first in community organization with the Cleveland Urban League and later in child welfare with the State Welfare Agency.
- 1934 The first Black woman in the United States to receive a Ph.D. in psychology while at the University of Minnesota.
- 1940-1964 Co-director, with husband Albert S. Beckham, for the Center for Psychological Services in Chicago.
- 1940-1964 Psychologist for Chicago’s Provident Hospital School of Nursing while consulting with schools of nursing in Kansas City, Missouri, and Jacksonville, Florida.
- After a clinical internship at the Illinois Institute for Juvenile Research, she entered into private practice in clinical psychology.
- 1953-1955 Consultant to adolescents for the Evanston Illinois Public Schools.
- 1955 Reading therapist at the University of Chicago’s Reading Clinic.
- 1966-1968 Staff member for Worthington and Hurst Psychological Consultants.
- 1964-1966 Psychologist for the McKinley Center for Retarded Children.
- 1968-1972 Psychologist for the Chicago Board of Health, Mental Health Division.
- Psychological consultant for children’s programs at Abraham Lincoln Centre and Daniel D. Howard Associates in Chicago.
Contributions
- Her doctoral research, “A Study of the Development of Triplets,” was the first published study of a sizable group of triplets of varying ages from several ethnic groups.
Honors
- 1968 San Antonio, Texas at the HemisFair exposition she was cited for her contribution to Texas culture.
- Rockefeller Foundation General Education Board Fellowship
Affiliations
- Chicago Psychology Club
- Illinois Psychological Association
- America Psychological Association
- American Association for the Advancement of Science
- International Reading Association
- Board member of the YWCA of Chicago
- Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom
- American Association of University Women
- National Association of College Women
- International House Association
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Hyde Park-Kenwood Community Conference
- Delta Sigma Theta sorority
Keywords
- Child development
- Triplets
Selected Works and Publications
- “A Study of the Development of Triplets”
- “Fantasy and the Play Interview”
- “Intellectual and Personality Traits of a Group of Triplets”
- “Developmental History of a Group of Triplets”